Introduction
In this lesson, you'll begin in earnest to analyze relationships among technology and society.
You'll learn to use a few tools to help you evaluate sources of information in an effort to understand the difference between factual and fake news.
Your Contribution
- Collaborate in the current Google Slides template (available via Canvas) to summarizes your chosen topic and readings.
- Then ask each other questions and suggest revisions by using the Slides Commenting feature. Be sure to @name to alert your classmates of your comments.
- Download/Print a PDF of your slide and the Bibliography slide that includes your entries.
- Submit the PDF in Canvas for a plagiarism check and score.
Fake News Origins
The relationships between our sources of news and what we think about the important issues those sources deliver to us
can affect how we treat others related. Learn how in this introduction to fake news:
Here’s How Fake News Works (and How the Internet Can Stop It)
Then get caught up on how Macedonia was profitting from the fake news industry:
- The Rise and Fall of a Fake News Factory (2022)
- Do these photos look real to you? Your answer could be cause for concern. And that’s terrifying. (2021)
- Spot the Deep Fake (quiz).
Ukraine/Russian related fake news:
News Feeds
Viewing news feeds can sway people's opinions of what is true or not true. To ensure you see high-quality news articles in your own feed (for research purposes), set up either of these News Feeds/Apps on your phone or computer:
- SmartNews
- Apple News
- Google News
- Public Broadcasting (PBS)
- Associated Press
- Wired Magazine
- FastCompany magazine
- Local: for your community, nearest city, or state.
- World: to see how the rest of the world is doing.
- Technical: to see headlines related to the topics in this course.
News feeds shown below demonstrate how different the experiences are when searching for specific topics in a news feed:
Reading List
Refer to writing instructions under each page of the template. Open articles in new tabs and add them to your bibliography tool.
Free Speech
- Freedom of Speech USA (First Amendment)
- What is ‘Section 230,’ and why do many lawmakers want to repeal it? (2020)
- Limits on Freedom of Expression: China (2019)
- Freedom of Speech in India (First Amendment Act of 1951)
- Freedom of Expression and Information (European Union)
- Freedom of Speech in Ukraine, Russia, or your native country:
Ukraine War Prompts Flood of Misinformation, Fake News (2022) - Freedom on the Net (multiple annual reports from Freedom House)
Censorship
- The Global Drive to Control Big Tech. More issues 2015 to 2021.
- Censorship by Google (overview) or read the Wall Street Journal's Don't Let Google Get Away With Censorship; Big tech companies enjoy legal immunity premised on the assumption they'll respect free speech. (Turn on VPN then login to your OSU Library account to access this resource.)
- Democracy Survey Do Americans think that we are adhering to our standards?
Hate Speech & Cyberbullying
- Hate Speech and Hate Crime
- Hate Speech Detection Using Machine Learning (2022)
- Hate Speech Detection Using Machine Learning (2022)
- Can Artificial Intelligence Predict The Spread Of Online Hate Speech?
- What Is Cyberbullying? (2019) or Current cyberbullying topics at the Guardian
Media Bias
- Media Bias Chart, Interactive, v6
- Left vs Right World (2010) Infographic.
- Beyond Red vs. Blue: The Political Typology (2021)
- Should you trust media bias charts?
- AllSides Media Bias Chart
- REVIEWS OF MEDIA BIAS CHART: HOW BIASED IS IT?
- Perceived Accuracy and Bias in the News Media (Gallup) 2018
- NewsGuard or other fact-checking businesses who provide trust ratings.
Artificial Intelligence
- Can Artificial Intelligence Predict The Spread Of Online Hate Speech? (2019)
- Meta Suspends hate Speech Policy in Countries Near Russia (March 2022)
- Check Facebook's Archives for Combating Hate Speech.